Sodium Bicarbonate

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3), commonly known as baking soda, has various applications, including:

1.Food Industry: Sodium bicarbonate is a commonly used food additive to regulate the pH of foods, promote the leavening of baked goods like bread and cakes, and assist in cooking as a seasoning and yeast fermentation agent.

2.Pharmaceutical Industry: Sodium bicarbonate is used as an antacid to alleviate symptoms of heartburn and acid reflux caused by excess stomach acid. It is also employed to alkalize urine and increase its pH.

3.Fire Extinguisher: Sodium bicarbonate can be used as a fire extinguisher to suppress small oil fires.

4.Cleaning Agent: Sodium bicarbonate is utilized in cleaning agents as a stain remover and deodorizer.

5.Water Treatment: In water treatment, sodium bicarbonate is used to adjust the pH of water and neutralize excessive acidity.

6.Chemical Experiments: Sodium bicarbonate is a commonly used reagent in laboratory experiments to neutralize acidic solutions and adjust reaction pH.

7.Personal Care Products: Sodium bicarbonate is used in oral care products such as toothpaste and mouthwash for cleaning and deodorizing purposes.